The different types of Law in the Indian Legal System

 

The different types of Law in the Indian Legal System

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Criminal Law

The most popular type of law often opted for by students, is criminal law. Criminal law deals with finding the true perpetrator of the law and punishing him or her. The crimes range from theft to murder, extortion to fraud, and sexual assault to terrorism.

The criminal lawyers are divided into two: Public Prosecutors and Defense Lawyers. Public prosecutors work for the state while defense lawyers represent the accused in the courtroom. High-pressure work environments and challenging cases will be a constant part of the profession. Criminal lawyers are always on their feet and solve cases related to abuse of any sort, cybercrime, murder, and many more types of crimes.

Corporate Law

The corporate world today is growing rapidly and without any law, it would go haywire. Corporate law, also known as business law is a set of rules to govern the practices of the corporate world. These laws set legal boundaries while running a business and keep everything under control.

It is essential and needs to be looked after by qualified lawyers. If you are looking for a specialization in your law study where you can be a part of the business world, earn a decent salary from the beginning and look after the business’ legalities then corporate law is your choice.

You will have to handle disputes and fight for the pride of the firm, ensuring that the reputation and functions of the company are running smoothly.

Environmental Law

Today the environment is suffering the most amidst all the developments. If there was no control over human behavior then the environment would have suffered even more today and would have become beyond repair.

Environmental laws are the set of rules that controls human behavior towards the environment. These rules help in eradicating the unnecessary exploitation of the environment or natural resources. It also helps in maintaining the quality of air, water, and land.

You could take this up as your specialization if you want to make a difference. Today the environment needs good lawyers who can implement environment-friendly laws and protect the environment for future generations.

Laws regarding air & water quality, waste management, chemical safety, land use, and hunting all come under this branch. This is practiced both in public and private firms.

Media Law

The Media industry is one of the biggest industries that is contributing to the economy of the country. It is bound to have disputes as everyone is trying to make their mark among the billions of people.

While the industry is full of glamour but to control its disputes of copyrights, censorship, what can be published what cannot be and much more Media Law or Entertainment Law play a big role.

The demand for media lawyers has increased ever since social media was introduced. Social media is one of the best platforms but also gave birth to many copyright issues and defamation cases.

Media lawyers get a chance to work at production houses or publication houses as legal advisors. As the media industry increases there is a rise in the opportunities available too.

Family Law

Falls under civil law, the family helps in disputes that are related to marriage, divorce, child custody, adoption, and more. Any issue that affects families can be resolved with the help of a family lawyer. Family laws are set to clear rules for various aspects related to family life.

Property Law

Under property law, both tangible and intangible properties are included. Tangible properties are all the physical assets and intangible properties are patents, stocks, copyrights, and more. These are of high value and without any law, people might even kill each other for it.

If you choose to learn more about property law then you must be aware that India and other countries will always have cases that are about assets. Humans will always protect their money first. You might have to witness ugly disputes but you can always empower changes through the profession of the lawyer.

There is also something called intellectual property law that gives people and businesses the right to access information to create intellectual property that is of high value for a limited time usually.

International Laws

International Laws are a set of treaties that help in governing the relationship between countries and nations. It looks after all the international businesses, the relation among the citizens, and much more. The magnanimity of international laws is beyond your imagination.

Not every country or nation will have the same ways of governing thus these international laws help in defining rules and setting boundaries that are much needed while doing business or any other activity.